Int’l No-Tobacco Day observed with warnings on ill-effects of smoking
5/31/2005 Manila, Philippines Christina I. Hermoso The Manila Bulletin Online (www.mb.com.ph) The country joins the rest of the world in today’s observance of World No-Tobacco Day which highlights the ill-effects of tobacco on the body. In the Philippines, statistics showed that 16.5 percent of the population are smokers with women constituting nearly half of the total figure. Smoking is the single biggest preventable cause of death. Tobacco claims 4.9 million lives a year, and if the present consumption patterns continue, the number of deaths will increase to 10 million by the year 2020, 70% of which will occur in developing countries. There are an estimated 1.3 billion smokers and half of them (some 650 million people) are expected to die prematurely of a tobacco-related disease. At the current rate, the number of smokers will rise from today’s 1.3 billion to 1.7 billion by 2025. The Philippines Department of Health (DoH), which leads in the observance, has issued a warning on the long-term effects of cigarette smoking. "Chemicals in tobacco smoke include nicotine and tar which get deposited in the bronchi and the lungs. The other harmful chemicals are acetone, ammonia, carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, hydrogen cyanide, methane and benzopyrene which are also considered as major contributory factors responsible for smoking-related diseases," said the DoH. "Long-term smoking has been linked to various health problems and has been found to aggravate existing health conditions," the DoH said. Long-term effects of cigarette smoking, according to health authorities, include: 1. Nicotine Addiction. 2. Coronary [...]